China LNG Plant: 97% Less Bacteria, $56k Saved

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Key results
97% bacteria reduction
7.4% transit temp reduction
$56k annual savings

Case Study from HYDROPATH Asia

LNG plant bacteria control on river-water condensers

LNG plant bacteria control was failing at a Chinese site, where river-water-cooled steam condensers carried a bacteria count of 300,000 CFU. Biofilm and scale were fouling the condensers, which needed chemical dosing and regular cleaning, and condensation performance was suffering. River water brings a biological load that never lets up, which is why the cleaning cycle had settled at four to six months. In July 2018 two HydroFLOW® Multihead 50 inch units were fitted to the 1,250 mm condenser pipes. The bacteria count fell by 97%, condenser performance recovered and the plant saved $56,000 a year.

The Challenges

  • LNG plant bacteria control was failing, with counts at 300,000 CFU
  • Biofilm and scaling required chemical dosing
  • Condensers were cleaned every four to six months
  • Steam condensation performance was falling
  • River water cooling made the biological load constant

The Solution

  • Unit installed: two HydroFLOW® Multihead 50 inch units
  • Installation point: steam condenser pipes on river water cooling
  • Pipe size: 1,250 mm
  • Installed: July 2018
  • Previous treatment: chemical dosing, with cleaning every four to six months

The two Multihead units went on the 1,250 mm condenser pipes, where river water carries a constant biological load into the condensers. The signal disrupts the conditions that let biofilm and scale establish. Bacteria counts, condenser performance and the cleaning interval were the measures reported, and LNG plant bacteria control reached a 97% reduction.

Key Outcomes

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Total bacteria cut from 300,000 to 9,000 CFU

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Transit temperature down 7.4% year on year

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Almost no hard scale in the condenser

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Estimated annual savings of $56,000

Independent Verification

All results in this study were measured and verified by third-party facilities managers and technical staff.

Summary

A 97% cut in bacteria from a starting count of 300,000 CFU, with the cleaning interval extended, saved the plant $56,000 a year. The four-to-six month cleaning cycle had been its main condenser maintenance cost, and both figures moved together once the units were in. For a gas plant on river water condensers, that result translates directly into availability. Steam condensation performance also improved, and the units have stayed in service since.

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